Thursday, November 7, 2019

Multi Tasking Persuasive Essay Essay Example

Multi Tasking Persuasive Essay Essay Example Multi Tasking Persuasive Essay Paper Multi Tasking Persuasive Essay Paper formerly of the University of Michigan and now with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) working on security issues. And in certain cases of multitasking, Rubinstein says, you could be risking employers a dangerous outcome. In the research behind an article titled Executive Control of Cognitive Processes in Task Switching being published Monday in the American Psychological Associations Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance Rubinstein and his associates David Meyer, Ph. D. , and Jeffrey Evans, Ph. D. , determined that for various types of tasks, subjects lost time when they had to switch from one task to another. These time costs increased with the complexity of the chores: It took longer, say researchers Rubinstein and Meyer, for subjects to switch between more complicated tasks. People in a work setting, says Meyer, who are banging away on word processors at the same time they have to answer phones and talk to their co-workers or bosses theyre doing switches all the time. Not being able to concentrate for, say, tens of minutes at a time, may mean its costing a company as much as 20 to 40 percent in terms of potential efficiency lost, or the time cost of Switching, as these researchers call it. In effect, says Meyer, youve got writers block briefly as you go from one task to another. Youve got to (a) want to switch tasks, youve got to (b) make the switch and then youve got to (c) get warmed back up on what youre doing. Driving while talking on a cell phone, maybe making business calls while trying to get to your next meeting, is being used by these researchers as an example of a potentially disastrous multitasking scenario. A lot of folks, says Meyer, think, Well, cell phoning while driving is really no big deal and I can get away with it. But even if you have a cell phone thats not held by hand and can be dialed by voice, you still have a really big conflict because when youre driving you need to be looking at various different places, you need to be reading signs, you need to be talking to yourself about those in order to through your mental speech – make decisions about where to go with your car. And theres no way to do that while on the cell phone because you have to use your inner ears and inner speech and even your inner eyes to imagine what the person on the phone is talking about. We found that switch cost,' says Rubinstein, increases with the complexity of the tasks. That suggests that a very simple conversation on the phone while driving a car maybe Honey, please pick up some bread on the way home might not draw too much concentration. But if the conversation becomes difficult or emotionally charged or mentally taxing like Honey, the house is burning down, what should I do? it draws more attention and more mental resources away from your primary task, which is driving the car: Youre more likely to have an accident. Reference Mark Weed, David (2010). The effects of Multi-Tasking. davidweedmark. com/2010/effects-of-multitasking/ Miller, Chris (2007). The effects of multi- tasking on the brain. http://thecommandline. net/2010/06/07/the-effect-of-multitasking-on-the-brain/ John, Thomas (2001). The effects of multi tasking on teens. http://powertolearn. typepad. com/teacher_tech_blog/2007/03/the_effects_of_. html Chris, Crow (2007). Emergency Department Workplace Interruptions Are Emergency Physicians â€Å"Interrupt-driven† and â€Å"Multitasking†? http://onlinelibrary. wiley. com/doi/10. 1111/j. 1553-2712. 2000. tb00469. x/abstract Rubenstein, Meyer (2010). Introducing multitasking to the study of travel and ICT: Examining its extent and assessing its potential importance. sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/S0965856406000280

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